sd-device: drop unwanted newline in netlink message

In Fedora rawhide various perl modules are now available as separate
packages that are not pulled in by dependencies. If we don't have some
package, skip the tests.

This ugly code is apparently the way to do conditional imports:
https://www.cs.ait.ac.th/~on/O/oreilly/perl/cookbook/ch12_03.htm.

NEWS

@@ -457,9 +457,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 247 in spe:
           discipline in the [FlowQueuePIE] sections.
 
         * systemd-networkd's .netdev files may now be used to create "BareUDP"
-          tunnels, configured in the new [BareUDP] setting. VXLAN tunnels may
+          tunnels, configured in the new [BareUDP] setting.
-          now be marked to be independent of any underlying network interface
-          via the new Independent= boolean setting.
 
         * systemd-networkd's Gateway= setting in .network files now accepts the
           special values "_dhcp4" and "_ipv6ra" to configure additional,
@@ -482,9 +480,8 @@ CHANGES WITH 247 in spe:
           prefix will be announced through IPv6 router advertisement (IPv6 RA).
           The setting is enabled by default.
 
-        * systemd-networkd's .netdev files gained the Independent= boolean
+        * VXLAN tunnels may now be marked as independent of any underlying
-          setting in [VXLAN] section. When enabled, the vxlan interface will be
+          network interface via the new Independent= boolean setting.
-          created without underlying interfaces. Defaults to false.
 
         * systemctl gained support for two new verbs: "service-log-level" and
           "service-log-target" may be used on services that implement the

man/systemd.netdev.xml

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
         </row></thead>
         <tbody>
           <row><entry><varname>bond</varname></entry>
-          <entry>A bond device is an aggregation of all its slave devices. See <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt">Linux Ethernet Bonding Driver HOWTO</ulink> for details.Local configuration</entry></row>
+          <entry>A bond device is an aggregation of all its slave devices. See <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt">Linux Ethernet Bonding Driver HOWTO</ulink> for details.</entry></row>
 
           <row><entry><varname>bridge</varname></entry>
           <entry>A bridge device is a software switch, and each of its slave devices and the bridge itself are ports of the switch.</entry></row>
@@ -754,7 +754,8 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term><varname>Id=</varname></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>Specifies the Virtual Network Identifier (VNI) to use. Ranges [0-16777215]. This field is mandatory.</para>
+          <para>Specifies the Virtual Network Identifier (VNI) to use, a number between 0 and 16777215. This
+          field is mandatory.</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
       <varlistentry>
@@ -766,7 +767,7 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term><varname>TOS=</varname></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>Specifies the TOS value to use in outgoing packets. Ranges [1-255].</para>
+          <para>Specifies the TOS value to use in outgoing packets. Takes a number between 1 and 255.</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
       <varlistentry>
@@ -818,8 +819,9 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term><varname>Independent=</varname></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>Takes a boolean. When true, the vxlan interface is created without underlying interfaces.
+          <para>Takes a boolean. When true, the vxlan interface is created without any underlying network
-          Defaults to <literal>false</literal>.</para>
+          interface. Defaults to false, which means that a .network file that requests this tunnel using
+          <varname>Tunnel=</varname> is required for the tunnel to be created.</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
     </variablelist>
@@ -1276,9 +1278,10 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term><varname>Independent=</varname></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>Takes a boolean. When true tunnel does not require .network file. Created as "tunnel@NONE".
+          <para>Takes a boolean. When false (the default), the tunnel is always created over some network
-          Defaults to <literal>false</literal>.
+          device, and a .network file that requests this tunnel using <varname>Tunnel=</varname> is required
-          </para>
+          for the tunnel to be created. When true, the tunnel is created independently of any network as
+          "tunnel@NONE".</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
       <varlistentry>
@@ -1770,8 +1773,8 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term><varname>AdActorSystem=</varname></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>Specifies the 802.3ad system mac address. This can not be either
+          <para>Specifies the 802.3ad system MAC address. This cannot be a null or multicast address.
-          <constant>NULL</constant> or <constant>Multicast</constant>.</para>
+          </para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
@@ -1948,10 +1951,8 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term><varname>Independent=</varname></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>Takes a boolean. If set to <literal>no</literal>, the xfrm interface should have an
+          <para>Takes a boolean. If false (the default), the xfrm interface must have an underlying device
-          underlying device which can be used for hardware offloading. Defaults to <literal>no</literal>.
+          which can be used for hardware offloading.</para>
-          See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.network</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
-          for how to configure the underlying device.</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
     </variablelist>

meson.build

@@ -1594,6 +1594,7 @@ generate_gperfs = find_program('tools/generate-gperfs.py')
 
 subdir('po')
 subdir('catalog')
+subdir('src/libudev')
 subdir('src/systemd')
 subdir('src/basic')
 subdir('src/libsystemd')
@@ -1673,7 +1674,6 @@ update_dbus_docs_py = find_program('tools/update-dbus-docs.py')
 # usually, but not always, installed in /bin.
 public_programs = []
 
-subdir('src/libudev')
 subdir('src/shared')
 subdir('src/core')
 subdir('src/shutdown')

src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-private.c

@@ -468,6 +468,10 @@ int device_new_from_nulstr(sd_device **ret, uint8_t *nulstr, size_t len) {
 
                 i += end - key + 1;
 
+                /* netlink messages for some devices contain an unwanted newline at the end of value.
+                 * Let's drop the newline and remaining characters after the newline. */
+                truncate_nl(key);
+
                 r = device_append(device, key, &major, &minor);
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;

src/network/netdev/bond.c

@@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ int config_parse_ad_actor_system(
         }
         if (ether_addr_is_null(&n) || (n.ether_addr_octet[0] & 0x01)) {
                 log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0,
-                           "Not a valid MAC address %s, can not be null or multicast. Ignoring assignment.",
+                           "Not an appropriate MAC address %s, cannot be null or multicast. Ignoring assignment.",
                            rvalue);
                 return 0;
         }

src/network/netdev/netdev.c

@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ int netdev_join(NetDev *netdev, Link *link, link_netlink_message_handler_t callb
                         return r;
                 break;
         default:
-                assert_not_reached("Can not join independent netdev");
+                assert_not_reached("Cannot join independent netdev");
         }
 
         return 0;

src/resolve/resolved-bus.c

@@ -1795,6 +1795,7 @@ static int bus_method_register_service(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata,
         _cleanup_(dnssd_service_freep) DnssdService *service = NULL;
         _cleanup_(sd_bus_track_unrefp) sd_bus_track *bus_track = NULL;
         _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *instance_name = NULL;
         Manager *m = userdata;
         DnssdService *s = NULL;
         const char *name;
@@ -1835,10 +1836,6 @@ static int bus_method_register_service(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata,
         if (!dnssd_srv_type_is_valid(type))
                 return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "DNS-SD service type '%s' is invalid", type);
 
-        r = dnssd_render_instance_name(name_template, NULL);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "DNS-SD service name '%s' is invalid", name_template);
-
         service->name = strdup(name);
         if (!service->name)
                 return log_oom();
@@ -1851,6 +1848,10 @@ static int bus_method_register_service(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata,
         if (!service->type)
                 return log_oom();
 
+        r = dnssd_render_instance_name(service, &instance_name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
         r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(message, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "a{say}");
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;

src/resolve/resolved-conf.c

@@ -217,19 +217,21 @@ int config_parse_search_domains(
         return 0;
 }
 
-int config_parse_dnssd_service_name(
+int config_parse_dnssd_service_name(const char *unit, const char *filename, unsigned line, const char *section, unsigned section_line, const char *lvalue, int ltype, const char *rvalue, void *data, void *userdata) {
-                const char *unit,
+        static const Specifier specifier_table[] = {
-                const char *filename,
+                { 'm', specifier_machine_id,      NULL },
-                unsigned line,
+                { 'b', specifier_boot_id,         NULL },
-                const char *section,
+                { 'H', specifier_host_name,       NULL },
-                unsigned section_line,
+                { 'v', specifier_kernel_release,  NULL },
-                const char *lvalue,
+                { 'a', specifier_architecture,    NULL },
-                int ltype,
+                { 'o', specifier_os_id,           NULL },
-                const char *rvalue,
+                { 'w', specifier_os_version_id,   NULL },
-                void *data,
+                { 'B', specifier_os_build_id,     NULL },
-                void *userdata) {
+                { 'W', specifier_os_variant_id,   NULL },
-
+                {}
+        };
         DnssdService *s = userdata;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
         int r;
 
         assert(filename);
@@ -238,23 +240,23 @@ int config_parse_dnssd_service_name(
         assert(s);
 
         if (isempty(rvalue)) {
-                s->name_template = mfree(s->name_template);
+                log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Service instance name can't be empty. Ignoring.");
-                return 0;
+                return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        r = dnssd_render_instance_name(rvalue, NULL);
-        if (r == -ENOMEM)
-                return log_oom();
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, r,
-                           "Invalid service instance name template '%s', ignoring: %m", rvalue);
-                return 0;
         }
 
         r = free_and_strdup(&s->name_template, rvalue);
         if (r < 0)
                 return log_oom();
 
+        r = specifier_printf(s->name_template, specifier_table, NULL, &name);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to replace specifiers: %m");
+
+        if (!dns_service_name_is_valid(name)) {
+                log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Service instance name template renders to invalid name '%s'. Ignoring.", name);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
         return 0;
 }
 

src/resolve/resolved-dnssd.c

@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ static int specifier_dnssd_host_name(char specifier, const void *data, const voi
         return 0;
 }
 
-int dnssd_render_instance_name(const char *name_template, char **ret_name) {
+int dnssd_render_instance_name(DnssdService *s, char **ret_name) {
         static const Specifier specifier_table[] = {
                 { 'm', specifier_machine_id,      NULL },
                 { 'b', specifier_boot_id,         NULL },
@@ -171,16 +171,18 @@ int dnssd_render_instance_name(const char *name_template, char **ret_name) {
         _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
         int r;
 
-        assert(name_template);
+        assert(s);
+        assert(s->name_template);
 
-        r = specifier_printf(name_template, specifier_table, NULL, &name);
+        r = specifier_printf(s->name_template, specifier_table, s, &name);
         if (r < 0)
-                return r;
+                return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to replace specifiers: %m");
 
         if (!dns_service_name_is_valid(name))
-                return -EINVAL;
+                return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+                                       "Service instance name '%s' is invalid.",
+                                       name);
 
-        if (ret_name)
         *ret_name = TAKE_PTR(name);
 
         return 0;
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ int dnssd_update_rrs(DnssdService *s) {
         LIST_FOREACH(items, txt_data, s->txt_data_items)
                 txt_data->rr = dns_resource_record_unref(txt_data->rr);
 
-        r = dnssd_render_instance_name(s->name_template, &n);
+        r = dnssd_render_instance_name(s, &n);
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 

src/resolve/resolved-dnssd.h

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ DnssdTxtData *dnssd_txtdata_free_all(DnssdTxtData *txt_data);
 DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnssdService*, dnssd_service_free);
 DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnssdTxtData*, dnssd_txtdata_free);
 
-int dnssd_render_instance_name(const char *name_template, char **ret_name);
+int dnssd_render_instance_name(DnssdService *s, char **ret_name);
 int dnssd_load(Manager *manager);
 int dnssd_txt_item_new_from_string(const char *key, const char *value, DnsTxtItem **ret_item);
 int dnssd_txt_item_new_from_data(const char *key, const void *value, const size_t size, DnsTxtItem **ret_item);

src/systemd/meson.build

@@ -64,9 +64,12 @@ if add_languages('cpp', required : false)
         if cxx.has_argument('-std=c++17')
                 opts += [['c++', '-std=c++17']]
         endif
+        if cxx.has_argument('-std=c++20')
+                opts += [['c++', '-std=c++20']]
+        endif
 endif
 
-foreach header : _systemd_headers + _not_installed_headers + ['../libudev/libudev.h']
+foreach header : _systemd_headers + _not_installed_headers + [libudev_h_path]
         foreach opt : opts
                 std_name = opt.length() == 2 ? '_'.join(opt[1].split(':')) : ''
                 name = ''.join(['cc-', header.split('/')[-1], '_', opt[0], std_name])

test/udev-test.pl

@@ -18,11 +18,19 @@
 
 use warnings;
 use strict;
-use POSIX qw(WIFEXITED WEXITSTATUS);
+
-use IPC::SysV qw(IPC_PRIVATE S_IRUSR S_IWUSR IPC_CREAT);
+BEGIN {
-use IPC::Semaphore;
+    my $EXIT_TEST_SKIP = 77;
-use Time::HiRes qw(usleep);
+
-use Cwd qw(getcwd abs_path);
+    unless (eval "use POSIX qw(WIFEXITED WEXITSTATUS);
+                  use Cwd qw(getcwd abs_path);
+                  use IPC::Semaphore;
+                  use IPC::SysV qw(IPC_PRIVATE S_IRUSR S_IWUSR IPC_CREAT);
+                  use Time::HiRes qw(usleep); 1") {
+        warn "Failed to import dependencies, skipping the test: $@";
+        exit($EXIT_TEST_SKIP);
+    }
+}
 
 my $udev_bin            = "./test-udev";
 my $valgrind            = 0;