uki: introduce support for a .efifwauto section

UKIs can be used to bundle firmware blobs that can be measured and
used on a confidential computing environment. There can be more than one
firmware blob bundle, each one for a specific platform. Also firmware images
can themselves be containers like IGVM files that can in turn bundle the
actual firmware blob.

Add support to introduce a .efifwauto section in UKI that can be used for
firmware blobs/images. There can be multiple such sections and each section
can contain a single firmware image.

The matching .hwids entry for a specific platform can be used to select the
most appropriate firmware blob. Subsequent patches will add full support
for this selection mechanism.

ukify tool has been also changed to support addition of a firmware image
in UKI. For example:

ukify.py build \
        --stub ./build/src/boot/efi/linuxx64.efi.stub \
        --linux bzImage \
        --cmdline='blah blah debug' \
        --firmware ~/OVMF.fd \
        --output=root/efi/boot/bootx64.efi

Co-authored-by: harald.hoyer@gmail.com

po/fr.po

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
 "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-11-06 14:42+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-11-23 10:38+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-11-20 19:13+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: Léane GRASSER <leane.grasser@proton.me>\n"
 "Language-Team: French <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/systemd/"
 "main/fr/>\n"
@@ -1258,7 +1258,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: src/sysupdate/org.freedesktop.sysupdate1.policy:75
 msgid "Manage optional features"
-msgstr "Gérer les fonctionnalités facultatives"
+msgstr "Gérer les fonctionnalités en option"
 
 #: src/sysupdate/org.freedesktop.sysupdate1.policy:76
 msgid "Authentication is required to manage optional features"

src/basic/linux/auto_fs.h

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #define AUTOFS_MIN_PROTO_VERSION	3
 #define AUTOFS_MAX_PROTO_VERSION	5
 
-#define AUTOFS_PROTO_SUBVERSION		6
+#define AUTOFS_PROTO_SUBVERSION		5
 
 /*
  * The wait_queue_token (autofs_wqt_t) is part of a structure which is passed

src/basic/linux/bpf.h

@@ -1121,9 +1121,6 @@ enum bpf_attach_type {
 
 #define MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE
 
-/* Add BPF_LINK_TYPE(type, name) in bpf_types.h to keep bpf_link_type_strs[]
- * in sync with the definitions below.
- */
 enum bpf_link_type {
 	BPF_LINK_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,
 	BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT = 1,
@@ -2854,7 +2851,7 @@ union bpf_attr {
  * 		  **TCP_SYNCNT**, **TCP_USER_TIMEOUT**, **TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT**,
  * 		  **TCP_NODELAY**, **TCP_MAXSEG**, **TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP**,
  * 		  **TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS**, **TCP_BPF_DELACK_MAX**,
- *		  **TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN**, **TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS**.
+ * 		  **TCP_BPF_RTO_MIN**.
  * 		* **IPPROTO_IP**, which supports *optname* **IP_TOS**.
  * 		* **IPPROTO_IPV6**, which supports the following *optname*\ s:
  * 		  **IPV6_TCLASS**, **IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL**.
@@ -5522,12 +5519,11 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *		**-EOPNOTSUPP** if the hash calculation failed or **-EINVAL** if
  *		invalid arguments are passed.
  *
- * void *bpf_kptr_xchg(void *dst, void *ptr)
+ * void *bpf_kptr_xchg(void *map_value, void *ptr)
  *	Description
- *		Exchange kptr at pointer *dst* with *ptr*, and return the old value.
- *		*dst* can be map value or local kptr. *ptr* can be NULL, otherwise
- *		it must be a referenced pointer which will be released when this helper
- *		is called.
+ *		Exchange kptr at pointer *map_value* with *ptr*, and return the
+ *		old value. *ptr* can be NULL, otherwise it must be a referenced
+ *		pointer which will be released when this helper is called.
  *	Return
  *		The old value of kptr (which can be NULL). The returned pointer
  *		if not NULL, is a reference which must be released using its
@@ -6050,6 +6046,11 @@ enum {
 	BPF_F_MARK_ENFORCE		= (1ULL << 6),
 };
 
+/* BPF_FUNC_clone_redirect and BPF_FUNC_redirect flags. */
+enum {
+	BPF_F_INGRESS			= (1ULL << 0),
+};
+
 /* BPF_FUNC_skb_set_tunnel_key and BPF_FUNC_skb_get_tunnel_key flags. */
 enum {
 	BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6		= (1ULL << 0),
@@ -6196,12 +6197,10 @@ enum {
 	BPF_F_BPRM_SECUREEXEC	= (1ULL << 0),
 };
 
-/* Flags for bpf_redirect and bpf_redirect_map helpers */
+/* Flags for bpf_redirect_map helper */
 enum {
-	BPF_F_INGRESS		= (1ULL << 0), /* used for skb path */
-	BPF_F_BROADCAST		= (1ULL << 3), /* used for XDP path */
-	BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS	= (1ULL << 4), /* used for XDP path */
-#define BPF_F_REDIRECT_FLAGS (BPF_F_INGRESS | BPF_F_BROADCAST | BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS)
+	BPF_F_BROADCAST		= (1ULL << 3),
+	BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS	= (1ULL << 4),
 };
 
 #define __bpf_md_ptr(type, name)	\
@@ -7081,7 +7080,6 @@ enum {
 	TCP_BPF_SYN		= 1005, /* Copy the TCP header */
 	TCP_BPF_SYN_IP		= 1006, /* Copy the IP[46] and TCP header */
 	TCP_BPF_SYN_MAC         = 1007, /* Copy the MAC, IP[46], and TCP header */
-	TCP_BPF_SOCK_OPS_CB_FLAGS = 1008, /* Get or Set TCP sock ops flags */
 };
 
 enum {
@@ -7514,13 +7512,4 @@ struct bpf_iter_num {
 	__u64 __opaque[1];
 } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
 
-/*
- * Flags to control BPF kfunc behaviour.
- *     - BPF_F_PAD_ZEROS: Pad destination buffer with zeros. (See the respective
- *       helper documentation for details.)
- */
-enum bpf_kfunc_flags {
-	BPF_F_PAD_ZEROS = (1ULL << 0),
-};
-
 #endif /* __LINUX_BPF_H__ */

src/basic/linux/const.h

@@ -28,23 +28,6 @@
 #define _BITUL(x)	(_UL(1) << (x))
 #define _BITULL(x)	(_ULL(1) << (x))
 
-#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
-/*
- * Missing __asm__ support
- *
- * __BIT128() would not work in the __asm__ code, as it shifts an
- * 'unsigned __init128' data type as direct representation of
- * 128 bit constants is not supported in the gcc compiler, as
- * they get silently truncated.
- *
- * TODO: Please revisit this implementation when gcc compiler
- * starts representing 128 bit constants directly like long
- * and unsigned long etc. Subsequently drop the comment for
- * GENMASK_U128() which would then start supporting __asm__ code.
- */
-#define _BIT128(x)	((unsigned __int128)(1) << (x))
-#endif
-
 #define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a)		__ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (__typeof__(x))(a) - 1)
 #define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask)	(((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask))
 

src/basic/linux/ethtool.h

@@ -2531,20 +2531,4 @@ struct ethtool_link_settings {
 	 * __u32 map_lp_advertising[link_mode_masks_nwords];
 	 */
 };
-
-/**
- * enum phy_upstream - Represents the upstream component a given PHY device
- * is connected to, as in what is on the other end of the MII bus. Most PHYs
- * will be attached to an Ethernet MAC controller, but in some cases, there's
- * an intermediate PHY used as a media-converter, which will driver another
- * MII interface as its output.
- * @PHY_UPSTREAM_MAC: Upstream component is a MAC (a switch port,
- *		      or ethernet controller)
- * @PHY_UPSTREAM_PHY: Upstream component is a PHY (likely a media converter)
- */
-enum phy_upstream {
-	PHY_UPSTREAM_MAC,
-	PHY_UPSTREAM_PHY,
-};
-
 #endif /* _LINUX_ETHTOOL_H */

src/basic/linux/fib_rules.h

@@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ enum {
 	FRA_IP_PROTO,	/* ip proto */
 	FRA_SPORT_RANGE, /* sport */
 	FRA_DPORT_RANGE, /* dport */
-	FRA_DSCP,	/* dscp */
 	__FRA_MAX
 };
 

src/basic/linux/if_packet.h

@@ -230,8 +230,8 @@ struct tpacket_hdr_v1 {
 	 * ts_first_pkt:
 	 *		Is always the time-stamp when the block was opened.
 	 *		Case a)	ZERO packets
-	 *			No packets to deal with but at least you know
-	 *			the time-interval of this block.
+	 *			No packets to deal with but atleast you know the
+	 *			time-interval of this block.
 	 *		Case b) Non-zero packets
 	 *			Use the ts of the first packet in the block.
 	 *
@@ -265,8 +265,7 @@ enum tpacket_versions {
    - struct tpacket_hdr
    - pad to TPACKET_ALIGNMENT=16
    - struct sockaddr_ll
-   - Gap, chosen so that packet data (Start+tp_net) aligns to
-     TPACKET_ALIGNMENT=16
+   - Gap, chosen so that packet data (Start+tp_net) alignes to TPACKET_ALIGNMENT=16
    - Start+tp_mac: [ Optional MAC header ]
    - Start+tp_net: Packet data, aligned to TPACKET_ALIGNMENT=16.
    - Pad to align to TPACKET_ALIGNMENT=16

src/basic/linux/in.h

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ struct in_addr {
  */
 #define IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE		4
 /* weaker version of IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE, which allows packets to get
- * fragmented if they exceed the interface mtu
+ * fragmented if they exeed the interface mtu
  */
 #define IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT		5
 

src/basic/linux/libc-compat.h

@@ -140,6 +140,25 @@
 
 #endif /* _NETINET_IN_H */
 
+/* Coordinate with glibc netipx/ipx.h header. */
+#if defined(__NETIPX_IPX_H)
+
+#define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IPX			0
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEFINITION		0
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_INTERFACE_DEFINITION	0
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_CONFIG_DATA		0
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEF		0
+
+#else /* defined(__NETIPX_IPX_H) */
+
+#define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IPX			1
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEFINITION		1
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_INTERFACE_DEFINITION	1
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_CONFIG_DATA		1
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEF		1
+
+#endif /* defined(__NETIPX_IPX_H) */
+
 /* Definitions for xattr.h */
 #if defined(_SYS_XATTR_H)
 #define __UAPI_DEF_XATTR		0
@@ -221,6 +240,23 @@
 #define __UAPI_DEF_IP6_MTUINFO		1
 #endif
 
+/* Definitions for ipx.h */
+#ifndef __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IPX
+#define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IPX			1
+#endif
+#ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEFINITION
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEFINITION		1
+#endif
+#ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IPX_INTERFACE_DEFINITION
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_INTERFACE_DEFINITION	1
+#endif
+#ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IPX_CONFIG_DATA
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_CONFIG_DATA		1
+#endif
+#ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEF
+#define __UAPI_DEF_IPX_ROUTE_DEF		1
+#endif
+
 /* Definitions for xattr.h */
 #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_XATTR
 #define __UAPI_DEF_XATTR		1

src/basic/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h

@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ enum nft_set_elem_flags {
  * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_KEY: key value (NLA_NESTED: nft_data)
  * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_DATA: data value of mapping (NLA_NESTED: nft_data_attributes)
  * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_FLAGS: bitmask of nft_set_elem_flags (NLA_U32)
- * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_TIMEOUT: timeout value, zero means never times out (NLA_U64)
+ * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_TIMEOUT: timeout value (NLA_U64)
  * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_EXPIRATION: expiration time (NLA_U64)
  * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_USERDATA: user data (NLA_BINARY)
  * @NFTA_SET_ELEM_EXPR: expression (NLA_NESTED: nft_expr_attributes)
@@ -1694,7 +1694,7 @@ enum nft_flowtable_flags {
  *
  * @NFTA_FLOWTABLE_TABLE: name of the table containing the expression (NLA_STRING)
  * @NFTA_FLOWTABLE_NAME: name of this flow table (NLA_STRING)
- * @NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK: netfilter hook configuration (NLA_NESTED)
+ * @NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HOOK: netfilter hook configuration(NLA_U32)
  * @NFTA_FLOWTABLE_USE: number of references to this flow table (NLA_U32)
  * @NFTA_FLOWTABLE_HANDLE: object handle (NLA_U64)
  * @NFTA_FLOWTABLE_FLAGS: flags (NLA_U32)

src/basic/linux/nexthop.h

@@ -16,15 +16,10 @@ struct nhmsg {
 struct nexthop_grp {
 	__u32	id;	  /* nexthop id - must exist */
 	__u8	weight;   /* weight of this nexthop */
-	__u8	weight_high;	/* high order bits of weight */
+	__u8	resvd1;
 	__u16	resvd2;
 };
 
-static __inline__ __u16 nexthop_grp_weight(const struct nexthop_grp *entry)
-{
-	return ((entry->weight_high << 8) | entry->weight) + 1;
-}
-
 enum {
 	NEXTHOP_GRP_TYPE_MPATH,  /* hash-threshold nexthop group
 				  * default type if not specified
@@ -38,9 +33,6 @@ enum {
 #define NHA_OP_FLAG_DUMP_STATS		BIT(0)
 #define NHA_OP_FLAG_DUMP_HW_STATS	BIT(1)
 
-/* Response OP_FLAGS. */
-#define NHA_OP_FLAG_RESP_GRP_RESVD_0	BIT(31)	/* Dump clears resvd fields. */
-
 enum {
 	NHA_UNSPEC,
 	NHA_ID,		/* u32; id for nexthop. id == 0 means auto-assign */

src/basic/namespace-util.c

@@ -531,24 +531,20 @@ int is_idmapping_supported(const char *path) {
         userns_fd = userns_acquire(uid_map, gid_map);
         if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_NOT_SUPPORTED(userns_fd) || ERRNO_IS_NEG_PRIVILEGE(userns_fd))
                 return false;
-        if (userns_fd == -ENOSPC) {
-                log_debug_errno(userns_fd, "Failed to acquire new user namespace, user.max_user_namespaces seems to be exhausted or maybe even zero, assuming ID-mapping is not supported: %m");
-                return false;
-        }
         if (userns_fd < 0)
-                return log_debug_errno(userns_fd, "Failed to acquire new user namespace for checking if '%s' supports ID-mapping: %m", path);
+                return log_debug_errno(userns_fd, "ID-mapping supported namespace acquire failed for '%s' : %m", path);
 
         dir_fd = RET_NERRNO(open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_NOFOLLOW));
         if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_NOT_SUPPORTED(dir_fd))
                 return false;
         if (dir_fd < 0)
-                return log_debug_errno(dir_fd, "Failed to open '%s', cannot determine if ID-mapping is supported: %m", path);
+                return log_debug_errno(dir_fd, "ID-mapping supported open failed for '%s' : %m", path);
 
         mount_fd = RET_NERRNO(open_tree(dir_fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH | OPEN_TREE_CLONE | OPEN_TREE_CLOEXEC));
         if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_NOT_SUPPORTED(mount_fd) || ERRNO_IS_NEG_PRIVILEGE(mount_fd) || mount_fd == -EINVAL)
                 return false;
         if (mount_fd < 0)
-                return log_debug_errno(mount_fd, "Failed to open mount tree '%s', cannot determine if ID-mapping is supported: %m", path);
+                return log_debug_errno(mount_fd, "ID-mapping supported open_tree failed for '%s' : %m", path);
 
         r = RET_NERRNO(mount_setattr(mount_fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH,
                        &(struct mount_attr) {
@@ -558,7 +554,7 @@ int is_idmapping_supported(const char *path) {
         if (ERRNO_IS_NEG_NOT_SUPPORTED(r) || ERRNO_IS_NEG_PRIVILEGE(r) || r == -EINVAL)
                 return false;
         if (r < 0)
-                return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to set mount attribute to '%s', cannot determine if ID-mapping is supported: %m", path);
+                return log_debug_errno(r, "ID-mapping supported setattr failed for '%s' : %m", path);
 
         return true;
 }

src/fsck/fsck.c

@@ -98,11 +98,16 @@ static int parse_proc_cmdline_item(const char *key, const char *value, void *dat
                 }
         }
 
-        else if (streq(key, "fastboot") && !value)
+#if HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
+        else if (streq(key, "fastboot") && !value) {
+                log_warning("Please pass 'fsck.mode=skip' rather than 'fastboot' on the kernel command line.");
                 arg_skip = true;
 
-        else if (streq(key, "forcefsck") && !value)
+        } else if (streq(key, "forcefsck") && !value) {
+                log_warning("Please pass 'fsck.mode=force' rather than 'forcefsck' on the kernel command line.");
                 arg_force = true;
+        }
+#endif
 
         return 0;
 }

src/measure/measure.c

@@ -101,20 +101,19 @@ static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
                "  -j                     Same as --json=pretty on tty, --json=short otherwise\n"
                "     --append=PATH       Load specified JSON signature, and append new signature to it\n"
                "\n%3$sUKI PE Section Options:%4$s                                         %3$sUKI PE Section%4$s\n"
-               "     --linux=PATH        Path to Linux kernel image file            %7$s .linux\n"
-               "     --osrel=PATH        Path to os-release file                    %7$s .osrel\n"
-               "     --cmdline=PATH      Path to file with kernel command line      %7$s .cmdline\n"
-               "     --firmware=PATH     Path to firmware image file                %7$s .efifwauto\n"
-               "     --initrd=PATH       Path to initrd image file                  %7$s .initrd\n"
-               "     --ucode=PATH        Path to microcode image file               %7$s .ucode\n"
-               "     --splash=PATH       Path to splash bitmap file                 %7$s .splash\n"
-               "     --dtb=PATH          Path to DeviceTree file                    %7$s .dtb\n"
-               "     --dtbauto=PATH      Path to DeviceTree file for auto selection %7$s .dtbauto\n"
-               "     --uname=PATH        Path to 'uname -r' file                    %7$s .uname\n"
-               "     --sbat=PATH         Path to SBAT file                          %7$s .sbat\n"
-               "     --pcrpkey=PATH      Path to public key for PCR signatures      %7$s .pcrpkey\n"
-               "     --profile=PATH      Path to profile file                       %7$s .profile\n"
-               "     --hwids=PATH        Path to HWIDs file                         %7$s .hwids\n"
+               "     --linux=PATH        Path to Linux kernel image file        %7$s .linux\n"
+               "     --osrel=PATH        Path to os-release file                %7$s .osrel\n"
+               "     --cmdline=PATH      Path to file with kernel command line  %7$s .cmdline\n"
+               "     --firmware=PATH     Path to firmware image file            %7$s .efifwauto\n"
+               "     --initrd=PATH       Path to initrd image file              %7$s .initrd\n"
+               "     --ucode=PATH        Path to microcode image file           %7$s .ucode\n"
+               "     --splash=PATH       Path to splash bitmap file             %7$s .splash\n"
+               "     --dtb=PATH          Path to DeviceTree file                %7$s .dtb\n"
+               "     --uname=PATH        Path to 'uname -r' file                %7$s .uname\n"
+               "     --sbat=PATH         Path to SBAT file                      %7$s .sbat\n"
+               "     --pcrpkey=PATH      Path to public key for PCR signatures  %7$s .pcrpkey\n"
+               "     --profile=PATH      Path to profile file                   %7$s .profile\n"
+               "     --hwids=PATH        Path to HWIDs file                     %7$s .hwids\n"
                "\nSee the %2$s for details.\n",
                program_invocation_short_name,
                link,

src/nspawn/nspawn.c

@@ -2280,9 +2280,10 @@ static int copy_devnode_one(const char *dest, const char *node, bool ignore_mkno
         r = path_extract_directory(from, &parent);
         if (r < 0)
                 return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract directory from %s: %m", from);
-        r = userns_mkdir(dest, parent, 0755, 0, 0);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create directory %s: %m", parent);
+        if (!path_equal(parent, "/dev/")) {
+                if (userns_mkdir(dest, parent, 0755, 0, 0) < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create directory %s: %m", parent);
+        }
 
         if (mknod(to, st.st_mode, st.st_rdev) < 0) {
                 r = -errno; /* Save the original error code. */
@@ -4653,7 +4654,7 @@ static int nspawn_dispatch_notify_fd(sd_event_source *source, int fd, uint32_t r
 
         ucred = CMSG_FIND_DATA(&msghdr, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_CREDENTIALS, struct ucred);
         if (!ucred || ucred->pid != inner_child_pid) {
-                log_debug("Received notify message from process that is not the payload's PID 1. Ignoring.");
+                log_debug("Received notify message without valid credentials. Ignoring.");
                 return 0;
         }
 

src/quotacheck/quotacheck.c

@@ -36,9 +36,14 @@ static int parse_proc_cmdline_item(const char *key, const char *value, void *dat
                         arg_skip = true;
                 else
                         log_warning("Invalid quotacheck.mode= value, ignoring: %s", value);
+        }
 
-        } else if (streq(key, "forcequotacheck") && !value)
+#if HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
+        else if (streq(key, "forcequotacheck") && !value) {
+                log_warning("Please use 'quotacheck.mode=force' rather than 'forcequotacheck' on the kernel command line. Proceeding anyway.");
                 arg_force = true;
+        }
+#endif
 
         return 0;
 }

src/shutdown/detach-dm.c

@@ -98,17 +98,15 @@ static int delete_dm(DeviceMapper *m) {
         assert(major(m->devnum) != 0);
         assert(m->path);
 
-        fd = open(m->path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK);
-        if (fd < 0)
-                log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open DM block device %s for syncing, ignoring: %m", m->path);
-        else {
-                (void) sync_with_progress(fd);
-                fd = safe_close(fd);
-        }
-
         fd = open("/dev/mapper/control", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
         if (fd < 0)
-                return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open /dev/mapper/control: %m");
+                return -errno;
+
+        _cleanup_close_ int block_fd = open(m->path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK);
+        if (block_fd < 0)
+                log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open DM block device %s for syncing, ignoring: %m", m->path);
+        else
+                (void) sync_with_progress(block_fd);
 
         return RET_NERRNO(ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_REMOVE, &(struct dm_ioctl) {
                 .version = {

src/shutdown/shutdown.c

@@ -211,8 +211,10 @@ static int sync_making_progress(unsigned long long *prev_dirty) {
                         continue;
 
                 errno = 0;
-                if (sscanf(line, "%*s %llu %*s", &ull) != 1)
-                        return log_warning_errno(errno_or_else(EIO), "Failed to parse /proc/meminfo field: %m");
+                if (sscanf(line, "%*s %llu %*s", &ull) != 1) {
+                        log_warning_errno(errno_or_else(EIO), "Failed to parse /proc/meminfo field, ignoring: %m");
+                        return false;
+                }
 
                 val += ull;
         }

test/networkd-test.py

@@ -960,13 +960,10 @@ exec $(systemctl cat systemd-networkd.service | sed -n '/^ExecStart=/ {{ s/^.*=/
 
         # wait until devices got created
         for _ in range(50):
-            if subprocess.run(['ip', 'link', 'show', 'dev', self.if_router],
-                              stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL).returncode == 0:
+            out = subprocess.check_output(['ip', 'a', 'show', 'dev', self.if_router])
+            if b'state UP' in out and b'scope global' in out:
                 break
             time.sleep(0.1)
-        else:
-            subprocess.call(['ip', 'link', 'show', 'dev', self.if_router])
-            self.fail('Timed out waiting for {ifr} created.'.format(ifr=self.if_router))
 
     def shutdown_iface(self):
         '''Remove test interface and stop DHCP server'''