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Author SHA1 Message Date
colin-foster-in-advantage 889088e449
Merge 91569d984d into 73f4882ef3 2024-11-07 09:00:16 -06:00
Colin Foster 91569d984d networkd: add ability to use BOOTP
Add the following network option to enable BOOTP:

[DHCPv4]
Bootp=yes

This will allow a two message request / reply sequence that doesn't
require DHCP message types.
2024-11-02 15:27:52 -05:00
Colin Foster 0a52e202df test-dhcp-client: add test for bootp clients
Verify that BOOTP replies are successfully handled by the sd-dhcp-client
when configured for BOOTP.
2024-11-02 15:27:52 -05:00
Colin Foster 262188e51a sd-dhcp-client: add ability to support bootp
BOOTP can be used to sign a static IP to clients. Instead of using the
four message exchange, and Option 53 (DHCP Message Type) there is only a
two message exchange.

Add the support for this exchange.
2024-11-02 15:27:51 -05:00
9 changed files with 238 additions and 28 deletions

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@ -2546,6 +2546,17 @@ NFTSet=prefix:netdev:filter:eth_ipv4_prefix</programlisting>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>BOOTP=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Takes a boolean. The DHCPv4 client can be configured to communicate with BOOP servers that
don't accept Option 53, DHCP Message Type. In this configuration, a BOOTP Request is sent without
any options by default. A BOOTP reply that contains Option 1: Subnet Mask is expected.</para>
<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v257"/>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<!-- How to use the DHCP lease --> <!-- How to use the DHCP lease -->
<varlistentry> <varlistentry>

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@ -14,19 +14,13 @@
#define DHCP_CLIENT_MIN_OPTIONS_SIZE 312 #define DHCP_CLIENT_MIN_OPTIONS_SIZE 312
int dhcp_message_init( int bootp_message_init(
DHCPMessage *message, DHCPMessage *message,
uint8_t op, uint8_t op,
uint32_t xid, uint32_t xid,
uint8_t type,
uint16_t arp_type, uint16_t arp_type,
uint8_t hlen, uint8_t hlen,
const uint8_t *chaddr, const uint8_t *chaddr) {
size_t optlen,
size_t *optoffset) {
size_t offset = 0;
int r;
assert(IN_SET(op, BOOTREQUEST, BOOTREPLY)); assert(IN_SET(op, BOOTREQUEST, BOOTREPLY));
assert(chaddr || hlen == 0); assert(chaddr || hlen == 0);
@ -51,6 +45,27 @@ int dhcp_message_init(
message->xid = htobe32(xid); message->xid = htobe32(xid);
message->magic = htobe32(DHCP_MAGIC_COOKIE); message->magic = htobe32(DHCP_MAGIC_COOKIE);
return 0;
}
int dhcp_message_init(
DHCPMessage *message,
uint8_t op,
uint32_t xid,
uint8_t type,
uint16_t arp_type,
uint8_t hlen,
const uint8_t *chaddr,
size_t optlen,
size_t *optoffset) {
size_t offset = 0;
int r;
r = bootp_message_init(message, op, xid, arp_type, hlen, chaddr);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = dhcp_option_append(message, optlen, &offset, 0, r = dhcp_option_append(message, optlen, &offset, 0,
SD_DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE, 1, &type); SD_DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE, 1, &type);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)

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@ -6,6 +6,14 @@
#include "dhcp-protocol.h" #include "dhcp-protocol.h"
int bootp_message_init(
DHCPMessage *message,
uint8_t op,
uint32_t xid,
uint16_t arp_type,
uint8_t hlen,
const uint8_t *chaddr);
int dhcp_message_init( int dhcp_message_init(
DHCPMessage *message, DHCPMessage *message,
uint8_t op, uint8_t op,

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@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ struct sd_dhcp_client {
int socket_priority; int socket_priority;
bool socket_priority_set; bool socket_priority_set;
bool ipv6_acquired; bool ipv6_acquired;
bool bootp;
}; };
static const uint8_t default_req_opts[] = { static const uint8_t default_req_opts[] = {
@ -656,6 +657,15 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_fallback_lease_lifetime(sd_dhcp_client *client, uint64_t
return 0; return 0;
} }
int sd_dhcp_client_set_bootp(sd_dhcp_client *client, int bootp) {
assert_return(client, -EINVAL);
assert_return(!sd_dhcp_client_is_running(client), -EBUSY);
client->bootp = bootp;
return 0;
}
static void client_set_state(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPState state) { static void client_set_state(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPState state) {
assert(client); assert(client);
@ -792,10 +802,14 @@ static int client_message_init(
packet = malloc0(size); packet = malloc0(size);
if (!packet) if (!packet)
return -ENOMEM; return -ENOMEM;
if (client->bootp) {
r = dhcp_message_init(&packet->dhcp, BOOTREQUEST, client->xid, type, optoffset = 0;
client->arp_type, client->hw_addr.length, client->hw_addr.bytes, r = bootp_message_init(&packet->dhcp, BOOTREQUEST, client->xid, client->arp_type,
optlen, &optoffset); client->hw_addr.length, client->hw_addr.bytes);
} else
r = dhcp_message_init(&packet->dhcp, BOOTREQUEST, client->xid, type,
client->arp_type, client->hw_addr.length, client->hw_addr.bytes,
optlen, &optoffset);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return r; return r;
@ -825,14 +839,16 @@ static int client_message_init(
if (client->request_broadcast || client->arp_type != ARPHRD_ETHER) if (client->request_broadcast || client->arp_type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
packet->dhcp.flags = htobe16(0x8000); packet->dhcp.flags = htobe16(0x8000);
/* Some DHCP servers will refuse to issue an DHCP lease if the Client if (!client->bootp) {
Identifier option is not set */ /* Some DHCP servers will refuse to issue an DHCP lease if the Client
r = dhcp_option_append(&packet->dhcp, optlen, &optoffset, 0, Identifier option is not set */
SD_DHCP_OPTION_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER, r = dhcp_option_append(&packet->dhcp, optlen, &optoffset, 0,
client->client_id.size, SD_DHCP_OPTION_CLIENT_IDENTIFIER,
client->client_id.raw); client->client_id.size,
if (r < 0) client->client_id.raw);
return r; if (r < 0)
return r;
}
/* RFC2131 section 3.5: /* RFC2131 section 3.5:
in its initial DHCPDISCOVER or DHCPREQUEST message, a in its initial DHCPDISCOVER or DHCPREQUEST message, a
@ -1509,16 +1525,18 @@ static int client_parse_message(
} }
r = dhcp_option_parse(message, len, dhcp_lease_parse_options, lease, &error_message); r = dhcp_option_parse(message, len, dhcp_lease_parse_options, lease, &error_message);
if (r < 0) if (r == -ENOMSG && client->bootp)
r = DHCP_ACK; /* BOOTP messages don't have a DHCP message type option */
else if (r < 0)
return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, r, "Failed to parse DHCP options, ignoring: %m"); return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, r, "Failed to parse DHCP options, ignoring: %m");
switch (client->state) { switch (client->state) {
case DHCP_STATE_SELECTING: case DHCP_STATE_SELECTING:
if (r == DHCP_ACK) { if (r == DHCP_ACK) {
if (!client->rapid_commit) if (!client->rapid_commit && !client->bootp)
return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG), return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG),
"received unexpected ACK, ignoring."); "received unexpected ACK, ignoring.");
if (!lease->rapid_commit) if (!lease->rapid_commit && !client->bootp)
return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG), return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG),
"received rapid ACK without Rapid Commit option, ignoring."); "received rapid ACK without Rapid Commit option, ignoring.");
} else if (r == DHCP_OFFER) { } else if (r == DHCP_OFFER) {
@ -1561,11 +1579,17 @@ static int client_parse_message(
lease->next_server = message->siaddr; lease->next_server = message->siaddr;
lease->address = message->yiaddr; lease->address = message->yiaddr;
if (client->bootp)
lease->lifetime = USEC_INFINITY;
if (lease->server_address == 0 && !client->bootp)
return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG),
"received lease lacks server address, ignoring.");
if (lease->address == 0 || if (lease->address == 0 ||
lease->server_address == 0 ||
lease->lifetime == 0) lease->lifetime == 0)
return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG), return log_dhcp_client_errno(client, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOMSG),
"received lease lacks address, server address or lease lifetime, ignoring."); "received lease lacks address or lease lifetime, ignoring.");
r = dhcp_lease_set_default_subnet_mask(lease); r = dhcp_lease_set_default_subnet_mask(lease);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
@ -1601,7 +1625,7 @@ static int client_handle_offer_or_rapid_ack(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage
dhcp_lease_unref_and_replace(client->lease, lease); dhcp_lease_unref_and_replace(client->lease, lease);
if (client->lease->rapid_commit) { if (client->lease->rapid_commit || client->bootp) {
log_dhcp_client(client, "ACK"); log_dhcp_client(client, "ACK");
return SD_DHCP_CLIENT_EVENT_IP_ACQUIRE; return SD_DHCP_CLIENT_EVENT_IP_ACQUIRE;
} }
@ -2007,8 +2031,8 @@ static int client_handle_message(sd_dhcp_client *client, DHCPMessage *message, s
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return 0; /* invalid message, let's ignore it */ return 0; /* invalid message, let's ignore it */
if (client->lease->rapid_commit) if (client->lease->rapid_commit || client->bootp)
/* got a successful rapid commit */ /* got a successful rapid commit or bootp reply */
return client_enter_bound(client, r); return client_enter_bound(client, r);
return client_enter_requesting(client); return client_enter_requesting(client);

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@ -532,6 +532,145 @@ static void test_addr_acq(sd_event *e) {
xid = 0; xid = 0;
} }
static uint8_t test_addr_bootp_reply[] = {
0x45, 0x00, 0x01, 0x48, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00,
0xff, 0x11, 0x70, 0xa3, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x43, 0x00, 0x44,
0x01, 0x2c, 0x2b, 0x91, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x00,
0x69, 0xd3, 0x79, 0x11, 0x17, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x46, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x50, 0x2d, 0xf4, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x63, 0x82, 0x53, 0x63, 0x01, 0x04, 0xff, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
};
static int test_bootp_acquired(sd_dhcp_client *client, int event,
void *userdata) {
sd_event *e = userdata;
sd_dhcp_lease *lease;
struct in_addr addr;
assert_se(client);
assert_se(IN_SET(event, SD_DHCP_CLIENT_EVENT_IP_ACQUIRE, SD_DHCP_CLIENT_EVENT_SELECTING));
assert_se(sd_dhcp_client_get_lease(client, &lease) >= 0);
assert_se(lease);
assert_se(sd_dhcp_lease_get_address(lease, &addr) >= 0);
assert_se(memcmp(&addr.s_addr, &test_addr_bootp_reply[44],
sizeof(addr.s_addr)) == 0);
assert_se(sd_dhcp_lease_get_netmask(lease, &addr) >= 0);
assert_se(memcmp(&addr.s_addr, &test_addr_bootp_reply[270],
sizeof(addr.s_addr)) == 0);
if (verbose)
log_info(" BOOTP address acquired");
sd_event_exit(e, 0);
return 0;
}
static int test_bootp_recv_request(size_t size, DHCPMessage *request) {
uint16_t udp_check = 0;
int res;
xid = request->xid;
if (verbose)
log_info(" recv BOOTP Request 0x%08x", be32toh(xid));
callback_recv = NULL;
memcpy(&test_addr_bootp_reply[26], &udp_check, sizeof(udp_check));
memcpy(&test_addr_bootp_reply[32], &xid, sizeof(xid));
memcpy(&test_addr_bootp_reply[56], hw_addr.bytes, hw_addr.length);
res = write(test_fd[1], test_addr_bootp_reply,
sizeof(test_addr_bootp_reply));
assert_se(res == sizeof(test_addr_bootp_reply));
if (verbose)
log_info(" sent BOOTP Reply");
return 0;
};
static void test_acquire_bootp(sd_event *e) {
sd_dhcp_client *client;
int res, r;
if (verbose)
log_info("* %s", __func__);
r = sd_dhcp_client_new(&client, false);
assert_se(r >= 0);
assert_se(client);
r = sd_dhcp_client_attach_event(client, e, 0);
assert_se(r >= 0);
r = sd_dhcp_client_set_bootp(client, true);
assert_se(r >= 0);
assert_se(sd_dhcp_client_set_ifindex(client, 42) >= 0);
assert_se(sd_dhcp_client_set_mac(client, hw_addr.bytes, bcast_addr.bytes, hw_addr.length, ARPHRD_ETHER) >= 0);
assert_se(sd_dhcp_client_set_callback(client, test_bootp_acquired, e) >= 0);
callback_recv = test_bootp_recv_request;
assert_se(sd_event_add_time_relative(e, NULL, CLOCK_BOOTTIME,
30 * USEC_PER_SEC, 0,
NULL, INT_TO_PTR(-ETIMEDOUT)) >= 0);
res = sd_dhcp_client_start(client);
assert_se(IN_SET(res, 0, -EINPROGRESS));
assert_se(sd_event_loop(e) >= 0);
assert_se(sd_dhcp_client_set_callback(client, NULL, NULL) >= 0);
assert_se(sd_dhcp_client_stop(client) >= 0);
sd_dhcp_client_unref(client);
test_fd[1] = safe_close(test_fd[1]);
callback_recv = NULL;
xid = 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
_cleanup_(sd_event_unrefp) sd_event *e; _cleanup_(sd_event_unrefp) sd_event *e;
@ -549,6 +688,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
test_discover_message(e); test_discover_message(e);
test_addr_acq(e); test_addr_acq(e);
sd_event_unref(e);
assert_se(sd_event_new(&e) >= 0);
test_acquire_bootp(e);
#if HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H #if HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
/* Make sure the async_close thread has finished. /* Make sure the async_close thread has finished.
* valgrind would report some of the phread_* structures * valgrind would report some of the phread_* structures

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@ -1477,6 +1477,10 @@ static int dhcp4_configure(Link *link) {
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return log_link_debug_errno(link, r, "DHCPv4 CLIENT: Failed to allocate DHCPv4 client: %m"); return log_link_debug_errno(link, r, "DHCPv4 CLIENT: Failed to allocate DHCPv4 client: %m");
r = sd_dhcp_client_set_bootp(link->dhcp_client, link->network->dhcp_send_bootp);
if (r < 0)
return log_link_debug_errno(link, r, "DHCPv4 CLIENT: Failed to set BOOTP flag: %m");
r = sd_dhcp_client_attach_event(link->dhcp_client, link->manager->event, 0); r = sd_dhcp_client_attach_event(link->dhcp_client, link->manager->event, 0);
if (r < 0) if (r < 0)
return log_link_debug_errno(link, r, "DHCPv4 CLIENT: Failed to attach event to DHCPv4 client: %m"); return log_link_debug_errno(link, r, "DHCPv4 CLIENT: Failed to attach event to DHCPv4 client: %m");

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@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ DHCPv4.QuickAck, config_parse_bool,
DHCPv4.RequestOptions, config_parse_dhcp_request_options, AF_INET, 0 DHCPv4.RequestOptions, config_parse_dhcp_request_options, AF_INET, 0
DHCPv4.Anonymize, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_anonymize) DHCPv4.Anonymize, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_anonymize)
DHCPv4.SendHostname, config_parse_dhcp_send_hostname, AF_INET, 0 DHCPv4.SendHostname, config_parse_dhcp_send_hostname, AF_INET, 0
DHCPv4.BOOTP, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_send_bootp)
DHCPv4.Hostname, config_parse_hostname, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_hostname) DHCPv4.Hostname, config_parse_hostname, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_hostname)
DHCPv4.Label, config_parse_dhcp_label, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_label) DHCPv4.Label, config_parse_dhcp_label, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_label)
DHCPv4.RequestBroadcast, config_parse_tristate, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_broadcast) DHCPv4.RequestBroadcast, config_parse_tristate, 0, offsetof(Network, dhcp_broadcast)

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@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ struct Network {
OrderedHashmap *dhcp_client_send_vendor_options; OrderedHashmap *dhcp_client_send_vendor_options;
char *dhcp_netlabel; char *dhcp_netlabel;
NFTSetContext dhcp_nft_set_context; NFTSetContext dhcp_nft_set_context;
bool dhcp_send_bootp;
/* DHCPv6 Client support */ /* DHCPv6 Client support */
bool dhcp6_use_address; bool dhcp6_use_address;

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@ -147,6 +147,9 @@ int sd_dhcp_client_set_socket_priority(
int sd_dhcp_client_set_fallback_lease_lifetime( int sd_dhcp_client_set_fallback_lease_lifetime(
sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_dhcp_client *client,
uint64_t fallback_lease_lifetime); uint64_t fallback_lease_lifetime);
int sd_dhcp_client_set_bootp(
sd_dhcp_client *client,
int bootp);
int sd_dhcp_client_add_option(sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_dhcp_option *v); int sd_dhcp_client_add_option(sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_dhcp_option *v);
int sd_dhcp_client_add_vendor_option(sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_dhcp_option *v); int sd_dhcp_client_add_vendor_option(sd_dhcp_client *client, sd_dhcp_option *v);