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Author SHA1 Message Date
Anita Zhang
3d935cea2c
Merge pull request #22965 from enr0n/oomd-used-memory-calc
oomd: calculate 'used' memory with MemAvailable instead of MemFree
2022-04-06 16:42:46 -07:00
Nick Rosbrook
030bc91cb9 oomd: calculate 'used' memory with MemAvailable instead of MemFree
The calculation for used memory in oomd_system_context_acquire is given
by MemTotal - MemFree from /proc/meminfo. This is too strict of a
calculation because it does not consider memory that is still available
for starting new applictions without swapping (MemAvailable). As a
result, systemd-oomd can start to kill processes before it is necessary.
This is more apparent on systems with low swap space.

Instead, compute 'used' memory as MemTotal - MemAvailable in
oomd_system_context_acquire and procfs_memory_get (which is used by
oomd_cgroup_context_acquire). And, rename oomd_mem_free_below to
oomd_mem_available_below for clarity.
2022-04-05 09:51:25 -04:00
5 changed files with 25 additions and 25 deletions

View File

@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ int convert_meminfo_value_to_uint64_bytes(const char *word, uint64_t *ret) {
}
int procfs_memory_get(uint64_t *ret_total, uint64_t *ret_used) {
uint64_t mem_total = UINT64_MAX, mem_free = UINT64_MAX;
uint64_t mem_total = UINT64_MAX, mem_available = UINT64_MAX;
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
int r;
@ -242,9 +242,9 @@ int procfs_memory_get(uint64_t *ret_total, uint64_t *ret_used) {
if (p)
v = &mem_total;
else {
p = first_word(line, "MemFree:");
p = first_word(line, "MemAvailable:");
if (p)
v = &mem_free;
v = &mem_available;
else
continue;
}
@ -253,16 +253,16 @@ int procfs_memory_get(uint64_t *ret_total, uint64_t *ret_used) {
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (mem_total != UINT64_MAX && mem_free != UINT64_MAX)
if (mem_total != UINT64_MAX && mem_available != UINT64_MAX)
break;
}
if (mem_free > mem_total)
if (mem_available > mem_total)
return -EINVAL;
if (ret_total)
*ret_total = mem_total;
if (ret_used)
*ret_used = mem_total - mem_free;
*ret_used = mem_total - mem_available;
return 0;
}

View File

@ -384,8 +384,8 @@ static int monitor_swap_contexts_handler(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void
* is only used to decide which cgroups to kill (and even then only the resource usages of its descendent
* nodes are the ones that matter). */
/* Check amount of memory free and swap free so we don't free up swap when memory is still available. */
if (oomd_mem_free_below(&m->system_context, 10000 - m->swap_used_limit_permyriad) &&
/* Check amount of memory available and swap free so we don't free up swap when memory is still available. */
if (oomd_mem_available_below(&m->system_context, 10000 - m->swap_used_limit_permyriad) &&
oomd_swap_free_below(&m->system_context, 10000 - m->swap_used_limit_permyriad)) {
_cleanup_hashmap_free_ Hashmap *candidates = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *selected = NULL;

View File

@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ uint64_t oomd_pgscan_rate(const OomdCGroupContext *c) {
return c->pgscan - last_pgscan;
}
bool oomd_mem_free_below(const OomdSystemContext *ctx, int threshold_permyriad) {
bool oomd_mem_available_below(const OomdSystemContext *ctx, int threshold_permyriad) {
uint64_t mem_threshold;
assert(ctx);
@ -418,15 +418,15 @@ int oomd_system_context_acquire(const char *proc_meminfo_path, OomdSystemContext
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
unsigned field_filled = 0;
OomdSystemContext ctx = {};
uint64_t mem_free, swap_free;
uint64_t mem_available, swap_free;
int r;
enum {
MEM_TOTAL = 1U << 0,
MEM_FREE = 1U << 1,
MEM_AVAILABLE = 1U << 1,
SWAP_TOTAL = 1U << 2,
SWAP_FREE = 1U << 3,
ALL = MEM_TOTAL|MEM_FREE|SWAP_TOTAL|SWAP_FREE,
ALL = MEM_TOTAL|MEM_AVAILABLE|SWAP_TOTAL|SWAP_FREE,
};
assert(proc_meminfo_path);
@ -449,9 +449,9 @@ int oomd_system_context_acquire(const char *proc_meminfo_path, OomdSystemContext
if ((word = startswith(line, "MemTotal:"))) {
field_filled |= MEM_TOTAL;
r = convert_meminfo_value_to_uint64_bytes(word, &ctx.mem_total);
} else if ((word = startswith(line, "MemFree:"))) {
field_filled |= MEM_FREE;
r = convert_meminfo_value_to_uint64_bytes(word, &mem_free);
} else if ((word = startswith(line, "MemAvailable:"))) {
field_filled |= MEM_AVAILABLE;
r = convert_meminfo_value_to_uint64_bytes(word, &mem_available);
} else if ((word = startswith(line, "SwapTotal:"))) {
field_filled |= SWAP_TOTAL;
r = convert_meminfo_value_to_uint64_bytes(word, &ctx.swap_total);
@ -471,10 +471,10 @@ int oomd_system_context_acquire(const char *proc_meminfo_path, OomdSystemContext
if (field_filled != ALL)
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "%s is missing expected fields", proc_meminfo_path);
if (mem_free > ctx.mem_total)
if (mem_available > ctx.mem_total)
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"MemFree (%" PRIu64 ") cannot be greater than MemTotal (%" PRIu64 ") %m",
mem_free,
"MemAvailable (%" PRIu64 ") cannot be greater than MemTotal (%" PRIu64 ") %m",
mem_available,
ctx.mem_total);
if (swap_free > ctx.swap_total)
@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ int oomd_system_context_acquire(const char *proc_meminfo_path, OomdSystemContext
swap_free,
ctx.swap_total);
ctx.mem_used = ctx.mem_total - mem_free;
ctx.mem_used = ctx.mem_total - mem_available;
ctx.swap_used = ctx.swap_total - swap_free;
*ret = ctx;

View File

@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(OomdCGroupContext*, oomd_cgroup_context_free);
* Returns -ENOMEM for allocation errors. */
int oomd_pressure_above(Hashmap *h, usec_t duration, Set **ret);
/* Returns true if the amount of memory free is below the permyriad of memory specified by `threshold_permyriad`. */
bool oomd_mem_free_below(const OomdSystemContext *ctx, int threshold_permyriad);
/* Returns true if the amount of memory available (see proc(5)) is below the permyriad of memory specified by `threshold_permyriad`. */
bool oomd_mem_available_below(const OomdSystemContext *ctx, int threshold_permyriad);
/* Returns true if the amount of swap free is below the permyriad of swap specified by `threshold_permyriad`. */
bool oomd_swap_free_below(const OomdSystemContext *ctx, int threshold_permyriad);

View File

@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static void test_oomd_system_context_acquire(void) {
"SwapFree: 7604 kB\n", WRITE_STRING_FILE_CREATE) == 0);
assert_se(oomd_system_context_acquire(path, &ctx) == 0);
assert_se(ctx.mem_total == 33275142144);
assert_se(ctx.mem_used == 23157497856);
assert_se(ctx.mem_used == 10975404032);
assert_se(ctx.swap_total == 8589930496);
assert_se(ctx.swap_used == 8582144000);
}
@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static void test_oomd_mem_and_swap_free_below(void) {
.swap_total = 20971512 * 1024U,
.swap_used = 20971440 * 1024U,
};
assert_se(oomd_mem_free_below(&ctx, 2000) == false);
assert_se(oomd_mem_available_below(&ctx, 2000) == false);
assert_se(oomd_swap_free_below(&ctx, 2000) == true);
ctx = (OomdSystemContext) {
@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ static void test_oomd_mem_and_swap_free_below(void) {
.swap_total = 20971512 * 1024U,
.swap_used = 3310136 * 1024U,
};
assert_se(oomd_mem_free_below(&ctx, 2000) == true);
assert_se(oomd_mem_available_below(&ctx, 2000) == true);
assert_se(oomd_swap_free_below(&ctx, 2000) == false);
ctx = (OomdSystemContext) {
@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ static void test_oomd_mem_and_swap_free_below(void) {
.swap_total = 0,
.swap_used = 0,
};
assert_se(oomd_mem_free_below(&ctx, 2000) == false);
assert_se(oomd_mem_available_below(&ctx, 2000) == false);
assert_se(oomd_swap_free_below(&ctx, 2000) == false);
}